Let me first say this – photography is at most 20% about the gear. There are photographers producing beautiful photos with everything from their iPhone to vintage large format gear. The other 80% is natural factors – the location, the subject, the knowledge, the experience, and of course the LIGHT. Knowing what gear to use when, and why, is critical in creating the images you want to create. This is what I use (or used) and why. Your style of photography, or experience, your personal preferences may differ, but at least I hope this will provide some food for thought as you either read my tutorials or view my portfolio.

Canon 6D full frame DSLR body – I am primarily a nature and landscape photographer, the 6D which is lighter and more compact than the 5D series fit my active style of shooting.  Hiking miles through the woods or quickly moving along a shoreline with the sun quickly sinking into the horizon, it is easier for me to handle the 6D than the heavier bodies.  While there are situations where I might be aided by the advanced focusing system and faster burst speeds, those are fairly few and far between.  For the money, the 6D was my camera body of choice.

Canon EF 24-105L f/4 – this mid-range zoom lens came with the 6D. Decent all around lens, though I miss the little extra reach and the odd number aperture blades of my previous all-around lens on the crop body – the EF-S 15-85mm.  Even with its shortcomings, it still provides a vital use in my kit.

Canon EF 16-35L f/4 – ultra wide lens for landscapes. Replacing the 17-40L as my ultra-wide lens of choice for landscapes it can also be pressed into service for Astrophotography, especially star trails when the F4 aperture gathers enough light in most situations.

Rokinon 14mm f/2.8 – When 16mm isn’t enough, when F4 isn’t enough, outcomes this specialty lens.  This ultra-wide prime lens gathers a lot of light from a huge swatch of sky when astrophotography is the goal.  Also makes for some very interesting landscape shots when there is an extremely strong foreground element in frame.

Samyang 24mm f/1.4 – along with the 14mm, this is an essential piece of my astrophotography lens set.  It has completely replaced the 28mm (below) as my go-to for night sky photography.  Specifically corrected for coma and astigmatisms that plague many lenses from the major brands, Rokinon/Samyang have found the ideal formula for shooting the stars.

Canon EF 28mm f/1.8 – I still like this lens, but it is no longer my go-to for night sky shots after coming to terms with its astigmatism problems in the edges of the frame.  Stars turned into wide oval smears, and not because I was shooting too long of a shutter either.  Now it’s kept around for some unique close up floral photography looks, and misc other Prime Lens fun.

Canon EF 100mm f/2.8 Macro – the reason I will probably never go to Nikon, at least not completely. While I shoot mostly landscapes, Macro and close up work is a very close second and I LOVE this lens for that and so much more.

Canon EF 50mm f/1.4 – For the very occasional portrait or when I need the low light / low depth of field. Doesn’t get used a lot, but wouldn’t consider selling it either.  I recently tried it out on a Milky Way shot, and while I loved the frame-filling effect, this lens too suffers from quite strong coma in the corners as does many lenses not designed specifically to combat it.  Not a problem that 95% of photographers face, so I can understand why it’s not made a higher priority to correct.

Canon EF 70-200L f/4 – While the various f/2.8 options in this focal length are extremely popular, especially with the portrait crowd, I opted to buy the significantly less expensive and lighter weight f/4 version.  With the primary goal of replacing the Tamron 70-300 with a higher quality lens for telephoto landscapes this was the best choice on the market.

Tamron 150-600mm VC – the “Tamzooka”, this mega-sized, mega-telephoto lens is for reaching out and capturing wildlife at a safe distance.  This lens was added to my kit at the beginning of 2016 and look forward to future visits to Hagerman National Wildlife Preserve and elsewhere to capture more living nature.

Tamron 70-300mm VC – my telephoto zoom. I like it, but only out to about 270mm, and only stopped down a little. Know its limitations and it can produce some great shots, but it does have limitations.  It has recently been largely replaced in my day-to-day kit by the 70-200L f/4.

Sony a6300 compact mirrorless camera – recently purchased for ‘Travel’ (aka: vacation that’s not photography based) photography when the big Canon kit isn’t suitable to be brought along.  Nice little camera, took a little getting used to Sony’s menu system and not having every control right at my finger tips as with the larger body Canon.

Sony SELP1650 Zoom 16-50mm – the kit lens for the Sony a6300, a good lens with one fatal flaw for landscape photographers, the retracting barrel has some minor play in it, meaning in windy conditions and long exposure shots the front element can move some causing photo ruining shake.  Still worth keeping around for on-the-go compactness.

Sony SEL55210 Zoom 55-210 – a nice medium telephoto to pair with the 16-50 lens.  Haven’t shot this a lot, but for the cost of a 10 day rental when I was headed to the UK, it was worthy it to buy a lightly used copy instead.

Samyang 12mm f/2 (Sony mount) – full manual lens like my full frame Samyang and Rokinon lenses, having this lens along was a saving grace when I realized that the lens barrel movement of the 16-50 was ruining many long exposure shots in England recently.  Also gives the little Sony some astrophotography ability.

Induro CLT-304L Tripod with Benro V3e Ballhead – My new ‘steady as a rock’ tripod.  This beefy set of sticks and quality ballhead was the best bang-for-the-buck I could find on the market without spending close to a thousand dollars.

MeFoto RoadTrip Tripod – good mid-range tripod for those who will want to carry it long distances but can’t quite afford carbon fiber. I’ll probably upgrade again sooner or later, but for now, it does its job as long as you don’t ask for long exposure shots in 20 mph winds with the legs fully extended.

MeFoto GlobeTrotter Tripod (carbon fiber) – the ‘upgrade’ mentioned about the RoadTrip, well this is it.  And a good upgrade it is.  The RoadTrip has been relegated to flash holder and loaner tripod duty.  The GlobeTrotter is only slightly longer, and in carbon fiber only slightly heavier than the RoadTrip but quite a bit more stable.  If I could only have one tripod, this might be it.  Thankfully, no one is making me choose.

Canon Speedlight 430EX II – don’t use it much, but with the full frame not having a built-in flash, good to have on hand.

Marumi DHG Super Circular Polarizer CPL – best CPL for the money based on all the research I’d done. Would buy again if something happened to this one.

B+W 110 10-stop ND filter – has some color cast, but gets the job done when a really dark filter is needed. May upgrade in the future, but only if I could get most of my money out of this one.

Breakthrough X4 ND filters – after less than satisfactory results with some of my older ND filters I decided to give a new upstart company claiming the best and most neutral filters out there – and they delivered.  Now a very happy owner of a 6 and 3 stop pair of Breakthrough X4 filters.  Stacked they give better color results than the B+W 110, and on their own I can easily combine shots with and without the filters with virtually zero apparent color difference.

OP/Tech Camera Straps (Envy and Pro) – A real quick shout-out for OP/TECH straps.  The Envy is my daily strap with the ‘Pro’ strap system employed as part of my support system for the big Tamron telephoto lens.

Canon Rebel XSi – the DSLR that got me started.  Great little camera in good light, just don’t ask too much of its ISO capabilities.  Which ultimately is what made me replace it.

Canon 60D – my second DSLR.  Bought just as the 70D was announced and the prices had dropped.  Much more flexible in ISO capabilities than the XSi, and the flip out screen is a feature I’m still learning to do without on the 6D.  Shooting low was so much easier when you didn’t have to get down with the camera to frame the shot.

Canon EF-S 15-85mm – If I miss anything after the move to a full frame for Landscape work, it’s this lens.  It’s the perfect walk-around landscape lens.  Wide enough, plenty sharp stopped down, yet can reach out and shoot details at a moment’s notice.  The 7 blade aperture making 14 point sun stars created some of my favorite sun rise shots ever.  Still have it, but the auto-focus is messed up so until I either fix it or have it fixed, it’ll remain in limbo.

Canon EF 17-40 L f/4 – ultra wide lens for landscapes.  Replaced the 11-16mm Tokina I had for the 60D.  Sunstars aren’t quite as nice, and miss the f/2.8 for the occasional shot of the Milky Way.  With the introduction of the 16-35 F4 the sunstars are much improved, and the addition of IS makes 1/4 sec shutter speeds hand-held a real possibility.  For me it was time to sell the 17-40 on.

Thankfully most of the accessories I’ve bought along the way have been compatible with my new gear as I’ve moved up.